Review the use of the zero conditional, the first conditional and future time clauses in english. Conditional sentences in english elementary and intermediate level esl. What outcomes do you expect when using each of these conditionals. First conditional if second conditional if third conditional if if unless wish clauses in case fill in exercises. Different types of conditional sentences if clauses in the english language with explanations. There are five types of conditional sentences in english. Conditional sentences first condition future possible. Conditionals 1 grammar intermediate to upper intermediate. These two sentences are both correct these to sentences are pretty damn close in meaning. Exercises on conditional sentences 04 english grammar. English esl conditionals worksheets most downloaded 742.
These sentences are heard very often whilst using the english language and it is an essential part of broadening your understanding of english in general. This tense is mostly used when speculating what could happen if a specific action is taken or event takes place. First conditional answers ll will, wont will not 1. Conditional sentences type i and ii, exercise mix, statements. Grammar worksheet second conditional if clause main clause if i won a million dollars, i would put the money in a bank. If you study this weekend, youll pass the test on monday. If we dont save money this year, we wont be able to buy christmas presents. This is an activity designed for intermediate students in order to practise first conditional sentences. Zero conditional the first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the zero conditional describes what happens in general.
For if i come to sleep late, i am tired in the morning. To talk about a hypothetical past situation and its consequence. How to use zero conditional and first conditional clauses. Future real below, future unreal, present unreal, final exercises. Intermediate choose the correct response for each of the sentences. Grammar quiz first conditional complete these eighteen sentences to score your knowledge of the first conditional. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Test your understanding of conditional clauses with this grammar exercise. Decide whether the following conditional sentences are type i, ii or ii. They are all free and easy to print out for you and your students to use. Do you know how to use the zero, first and second conditionals. Below is a grammar trivia quiz that is designed to check just how much you know about the first conditioning tense and how to formulate said sentences. This is similar to if i had known, i would have helped.
Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english conditionals. This ebook is produced and distributed by red river press inc. Knowing the grammatical structure is very important. For example, if it is sunny, make sure you bring some sunscreen. If we dont see each other tomorrow, well see each other next week. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. If jan could run 100 metres in 10 seconds, he be an. Test how skilled you are when it comes to forming these types of sentences using the quiz below. We can say, if i go to sleep late, i am tired in the morning. Complete the conditional sentences below in comments, and we will respond. First conditional exercises pdf worksheets english grammar. There are two parts to a first conditional sentence.
In the first sentence, we are talking about what you always do, its your rule, if you like. Remember to add a modal verb if the sentence is first conditional. Conditionals and unreal past zero and first conditionals. This structure is common when talking about possible plans, promises, warnings, threats or for persuading someone. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals.
The important thing about the zero conditional is that the condition always has the same result. Grammar 9 functions grammar, exercises and answer key. Put in the verbs in brackets and form conditional sentences type i or type ii. If you want to do some practice exercises for english conditional sentences, especially the first conditional, here are some ideas. All conditionals and future time clauses to talk about. The first conditional in english with example sentences. Fill each space with the correct form of the verbs to make either first or second conditionals. The zero conditional is a sentence which is used to refer to a real situation or a general truth. It is very simple and includes both an explanation of the. If you dont study, if john goes on a trip next month, he wont have time to finish the project.
We are predicting a likely result in the future if a condition is fulfilled. Read the questions below and decide which answer best fits each space. Esl first conditional activity reading, matching, writing. For preintermediate students just starting their study of conditionals consider this 1st conditional worksheet. First conditional simple explanation and exercise to introduce the first conditional. I realise that zero conditional is more likely to occur eg.
First conditional exercise perfect english grammar. Zero and first conditional exercises and examples with. Decide whether the following sentences should be in the first or second conditional and put the verb in. This sheet may be photocopied and used within the class. Some exercises on first conditional and the use of if and unless in first conditional sentences. In first conditional sentences, the structure is usually. Conditional 1 first conditional conditional 2 second conditional would. I n t e r m e d i a t e g r a m m a r e x e r c i s e.
You can check the answers and learn the result of your quiz after you finish the test. There are a number of first conditional worksheets available on busy teacher 176, to be exact. Decide if they are impossiblehypothetical or possible and form a conditional sentence for each one. A 1 i will phone you 2 if you wash the dishes, 3 you will make grandma very happy. Conditional sentences, type i, statements exercise englischhilfen. First conditional worksheet first conditional pdf exercises. In the second sentence, however, it is what you will do tonight, on that one specific occasion. In the interactive worksheet, students complete a range of online exercises to practice the first conditional in a business context. Conditional 3 third conditional conditionals i wish if only.
This exercise focuses on the difference between first conditional and second conditional sentences. There are 10 questions in this quiz and each question has only one true answer. Where possible, try to use other modal verbs instead of will or would, for example can, could, might, may. Today we are going to look in detail at two of these types. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl first conditional first conditional practice first conditional practice students read teh sentences and put the verbs in the correct tense. English first conditional test esl practice, first. This is an interactive pdf version of the above worksheet for english teachers who are working online. First and second conditional university of cagliari. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of the clauses, but the meaning is identical. First and second conditional exercise 2 go british. When do you use zero conditional and when do you use the first conditional in grammar.
Pdf created with pdffactory pro trial version title. For that reason, do not hesitate to do exercises that help you. First conditional go will visit a match the beginning of each sentence in a with its end in b. First conditional exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Used to express the wish to change a past action or situation. Zero conditional sentences are used to make imperative statements and statements of fact, such as. First and second conditional lingua house innovation in learning tm a a a a english grammar 4 practice 3 look at the situations below. Certainty it is used to talk about real or possible situations which are always true. The first conditional exercises pdf worksheets with answers rewrite sentences and keep the same meaning. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences.
First conditional vs second conditional we use the first conditional and the second conditional to talk about present or future situations we use the first conditional to talk about possible situations, things that may easily happen. Put the verb into the correct first conditional form. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. If the temperature is below o celsius, water freezes. Zero conditional exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Zero and first conditional and future time clauses. Zero and first conditional exercises with answers pdf. Test your understanding of these vital grammar aspects below. If you had studied more, you would have done better in your exams. Hello all, i am doing a lesson which is under the context of laws. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial if clauses conditionals. This activity has been taken from thomson and martinet. Everything you need to know about the first conditional in.
First conditional with if and unless inspiration macmillan. English esl first conditional worksheets most downloaded. It consists of 4 different exercises which can help you to teach or revise this grammar mat. The result of the condition is an absolute certainty. In zero conditional sentences, you can replace if with when, because both express general truths.